Understand business development so you know what your BD department does and how to best use their skills.
Anyone working in business development knows that it can be tough to explain. If someone asks you what you do for a living and you say, “Business development” or “biz dev,” you’ll probably get a quizzical look.
So if you don’t have a thorough grasp of what business development is, don’t worry—you’re not alone. The best way to understand biz dev is to break it into clear pieces.
Keep reading to explore business development in all its facets, including how to create a business development strategy.
Business development definition and variations
Business development (BD) is a strategy used to find new prospects and nurture them to help drive business growth.
According to Forbes, business development is “the creation of long-term value for an organization from customers, markets, and relationships.” That’s a simplified definition, and it still faces the hurdle of trying to encompass the massive range of responsibilities that go into BD. Every effort involved in business development is an activity that helps make a business better. But one could argue that that definition describes every action of every employee.
So, what makes business development different?
The easiest way to understand BD is to look at it as the umbrella that works to improve all other departments. Though BD isn’t sales, it helps improve sales; it’s not marketing, but it improves marketing.
What is new business development?
New business development means an existing company is developing a plan to introduce a new product or service under a new business model in a relatively unknown market. It’s aligned with business development because it seeks to expand and generate more revenue for the company. It has its own title because it can be a radical and risky approach.
Unlike normal business development, new business development takes the company outside its comfort zone and tries a tactic the company hasn’t previously attempted.
Example: A sit-down restaurant that exclusively serves dine-in guests employs new business development when it starts offering delivery or partners with a food delivery service like Grubhub.
Business development representatives and their roles
Employees who work for your biz dev department are called business development representatives, or BDRs.
BDRs work with nearly all your departments as they search for and implement new strategies, targets, prospects, and tactics for your company. Since BDRs work with many people and have varied skill sets, they need to come to the table with specific experiences and qualities.
Given the wide scope of responsibilities, it’s impossible to list all the activities that go into business development. That said, here are the key tasks your BD team will likely focus on:
- Researching industry trends, company history, competitors, and prospects
- Stakeholder mapping
- Identifying growth opportunities
- Brainstorming strategies
- Experimenting
- Lead generation and qualification
- Prospecting
- Cross-departmental project management
- Partnership management
- Data analysis


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